That’s a broad and exciting request! Crocheted items like shawls, blouses, runners, and covers rely on different structural techniques, but the latest patterns often share a love for texture, geometric lace, and easy repetition.
I will detail a single, versatile pattern—the Moss Stitch/Linen Stitch Grid—and explain how to adapt it structurally for all four items, as this is one of the most popular and flexible modern crochet patterns.

🧶 The Modern Moss Stitch Grid Pattern
The Moss Stitch (also called Linen or Granite Stitch) creates a dense, sturdy, yet slightly textured fabric that drapes beautifully in lightweight yarn, making it ideal for the latest trends in garments and home decor.
Key Crochet Terms
| Abbreviation | Stitch Name |
| ch | Chain |
| sl st | Slip Stitch |
| sc | Single Crochet |
| st(s) | Stitch(es) |
| ch-sp | Chain Space |
Basic Moss Stitch Formula
The pattern uses a simple two-row repeat, worked into the chain spaces of the previous row.
- Foundation Chain: Chain an even number of stitches.
- Row 1: sc in the 4th ch from hook. [ch 1, skip 1 ch, sc in the next ch]. Repeat across the row. ch 2 and turn.
- Row 2 (Repeat Row): sc into the first ch-1 space (sp). [ch 1, sc into the next ch-1 sp]. Repeat across the row, working the final sc into the turning chain space of the previous row. ch 2 and turn.
- Repeat Row 2 for the desired length.

Adaptation Guide for Different Items
The structural difference lies in the Shaping and Dimensions of the pattern.
1. Shawl (Garment/Accessory)
Shawls require excellent drape and typically use a triangular or rectangular shape.
- Rectangular Shawl: Follow the basic Moss Stitch formula. Make your starting chain the desired length of the shawl (usually 50–70 inches). Continue repeating Row 2 until the desired width is reached.
- Triangular Shawl (Increasing):
- Start: Ch 3. Sc in the 3rd ch from the hook. Ch 2, turn.
- Row 1: (Sc, ch 1, sc) in the sc st. Ch 2, turn. (Increases at both ends).
- Next Rows: (Sc, ch 1, sc) in the first sc st. Continue Moss Stitch across the side. End with (sc, ch 1, sc) in the turning ch-sp. Ch 2, turn.
- This method uses three stitches in the corner of every row to maintain a perfect triangular increase.

2. Blouse (Garment)
Blouses require shaping for the body, neckline, and sleeves. The Moss Stitch is perfect for creating fabric panels.
- Construction: Typically worked in rectangular panels (Front and Back) and then seamed.
- Shaping (Decreasing/Armholes): To shape the armhole or neckline:
- Decrease: Sl st into the first few stitches/spaces, then begin the Moss Stitch. This creates a neat, square decrease (e.g., sl st into first 4 sts, sc in the next ch-sp, then continue the pattern).
- Neckline: Stop working the pattern centrally on the front panel, leaving a gap for the neck, and work each shoulder separately in smaller rows.
- Yarn Choice: Use a soft, lightweight yarn (Fingering or Sport Weight) for excellent drape and comfort.

3. Runner (Home Decor/Rectangular)
Table runners are straight, rectangular pieces that require structure and crisp edges.
- Construction: Follow the basic Moss Stitch formula. Chain the desired length of the runner.
- Edges: Use a slightly tighter tension to ensure the edges don’t ruffle. For a very neat finish, work a simple border of single crochet (sc) around the entire perimeter after the main body is complete.
- Material: Cotton or cotton blend for a flat, sturdy piece that resists stretching.
4. Cover (Bedspread, Throw, Cushion Cover)
Covers need scale and durability.
- Method 1: Large Panel (Blanket/Throw): Use the basic Moss Stitch formula and continue repeating Row 2 until the piece reaches the desired dimensions. Use heavier yarn (Worsted/Aran weight) for warmth and speed.
- Method 2: Modular (Bedspread): Use the Moss Stitch to create square or rectangular motifs (similar to a solid granny square, replacing the dc with Moss Stitch repeats) and join them together to form the large cover. This conserves yarn and makes the project portable.

Would you like a more detailed pattern for a specific item, such as the Triangular Shawl expansion?
Video tutorial: